P2P Crypto in the Philippines: GCash, Licensed Exchanges, Taxes and Risks
Everything specific to P2P crypto with the Philippine peso: individuals may trade, but platforms must be registered, and most offshore exchanges that host PHP P2P have been blocked. This guide covers the SEC and BSP rules, which providers are licensed, how GCash and InstaPay behave in disputes, how gains are taxed and what our live data shows.

Licensed providers and the PHP P2P market
Two regulators matter. The Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) licenses virtual asset service providers (VASPs): after removing two providers on July 31, 2026, its list showed eight active ones — six non-bank, including Coins.ph, PDAX and Maya Philippines, and two banks, GoTyme Bank and UnionBank. The BSP has frozen new VASP licences since 2022; the freeze was extended in August 2025. The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) registers crypto-asset service providers (CASPs) under rules in force since July 5, 2025, which also apply to foreign platforms serving Filipinos and require ₱100 million paid-up capital and a local office.
The PHP P2P market, however, sits mostly on offshore exchanges — Binance holds about 39% of the ads in our data. The table below is live market statistics; it includes exchanges that Philippine regulators consider unregistered.
| Exchange | Buy USDT | Sell USDT | Spread | Ads | Activity 24H |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 64.08 | 63.66 | +0.66% | 890 | 42,381 | |
| 64.14 | 64.27 | -0.20% | 413 | 23,934 | |
| 64.27 | 63.84 | +0.69% | 340 | 16,363 | |
| 64.95 | 62.44 | +4.01% | 177 | 13,221 | |
| 64.41 | 63.90 | +0.80% | 111 | 10,657 | |
| 65.65 | 63.33 | +3.67% | 105 | 541 | |
| 64.49 | 63.85 | +1.00% | 85 | 1,218 | |
| 64.87 | 63.61 | +1.98% | 66 | 2,010 | |
| 64.86 | 62.92 | +3.08% | 43 | 178 |
Payment methods
| Method | Ads | Activity 24H | Exchanges |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gcash | 1,017 | 19,888 | 4 |
| Bank Transfer | 756 | 11,216 | 3 |
| GoTyme Bank | 679 | 9,428 | 4 |
| Bank of the Philippine Islands (BPI) | 478 | 4,130 | 3 |
| Maya | 442 | 7,453 | 2 |
| PayMaya | 345 | 5,472 | 2 |
| Banco De Oro (BDO) | 184 | 1,880 | 1 |
| UnionBank of the Philippines | 174 | 1,641 | 1 |
GCash and Maya
GCash, run by G-Xchange, is the most common PHP P2P method. Its terms (effective May 10, 2026) say bank transfers are final once credited, refunds for mistaken transfers may or may not be made, disputed amounts can be held for up to 30 days and debited if fraud is found, and business use requires GCash’s permission. GCash also offers its own crypto service, GCrypto, powered by PDAX, which in October 2026 added external transfers. Maya Philippines is itself a BSP-licensed VASP.
InstaPay, PESONet and GoTyme
InstaPay is the real-time interbank system, with a ₱50,000 per-transaction limit for individuals; PESONet settles in batches on banking days with no scheme-wide cap. GoTyme Bank, a digital bank launched in October 2022, is also one of the two bank VASPs.
Taxes and regulation
| Rule | What it means |
|---|---|
| Individuals | May trade and invest in crypto; the SEC says its rules do not prohibit trading but require platforms to register |
| SEC CASP rules (Memorandum Circulars 4 and 5 of 2025) | In force since July 5, 2025; apply to foreign platforms serving Filipinos; ₱100 million capital and a local office |
| BSP VASP licences | Moratorium on new licences since 2022, extended from September 1, 2025; eight active VASPs after July 31, 2026 |
| BSP instruction, February 2026 | Regulated institutions must not deal with unlicensed VASPs |
| Promotion | Promoting unregistered platforms can bring up to ₱5 million and/or 21 years in prison under the Securities Regulation Code |
| Tax | No crypto-specific BIR rules found; gains fall under general income tax — graduated rates from 0% up to ₱250,000 to 35% above ₱8 million |
| CARF | The Department of Finance committed to implementing OECD crypto-asset reporting by 2028 |
Blocked exchanges
The SEC warned against Binance in November 2023 and announced blocking in March 2024; Google Play removed the app in February 2026 and Apple removed Binance, Bitget, OKX and MEXC in April 2026. An SEC advisory of August 1, 2025 named OKX, Bybit, MEXC, KuCoin, Bitget, Phemex, CoinEx, BitMart, Poloniex and Kraken, and major ISPs blocked them within a week. In December 2025 the telecom regulator ordered ISPs to block 50 platforms flagged by the BSP, which made Coinbase and Gemini unreachable. In May 2026 Binance announced a return through BlockShoals in the SEC sandbox, but the SEC said the arrangement is for testing only, and we found no confirmation of a launch.
Binance adds PHP to P2P
SEC proceeds with blocking Binance
Anti-Financial Account Scamming Act (AFASA)
Holds on disputed funds; account renting criminalised.SEC CASP rules take effect
SEC flags ten offshore exchanges; ISPs block them
ISPs ordered to block 50 platforms
Apple removes Binance, Bitget, OKX and MEXC apps
BSP removes two VASPs
Eight active VASPs remain.
Local risks
Under the Anti-Financial Account Scamming Act (AFASA) of July 2024 and BSP Circular 1215, banks and e-wallets can hold disputed funds for up to 30 days, and a court can extend the hold. Acting as a money mule can bring 6–8 years in prison and fines of ₱100,000–500,000, and buying or selling an account 4–6 years. The Anti-Money Laundering Council can obtain Court of Appeals freeze orders of 20 days, extendable to six months; in September 2026 it froze 25 crypto wallets in a corruption case. Banks have also frozen or closed P2P traders’ accounts — CIMB did so between December 2023 and March 2024. The BSP warns that enforcement can cut off access to assets held on unlicensed platforms.
- Use BSP-licensed or SEC-registered providers; check the current lists before depositing.
- Accept money only from the KYC account holder, never from third parties.
- Never rent, lend or sell your bank or e-wallet account — it is a crime under AFASA.
- Check every payment in your own app; ignore screenshots and “confirmation” messages.
- Report scams to the CICC hotline 1326; beware of fake CICC pages asking for payments.
Full PHP market statistics are on the PHP page. To understand how P2P spreads, payment methods and risks work in general, see the free course “P2P Arbitrage from Scratch”.
Frequently asked questions
Is P2P crypto trading legal in the Philippines?
Individuals may trade and invest in crypto. The rules target platforms: they must be registered with the SEC (and licensed by the BSP for VASP activity). Most offshore exchanges that host PHP P2P are treated as unregistered. This is educational material, not legal advice.
Is Binance blocked in the Philippines?
Yes. The SEC announced blocking in March 2024, and the app was removed from Google Play (February 2026) and the App Store (April 2026). A return through BlockShoals in the SEC sandbox was announced in May 2026, but the SEC said it is for testing only.
Which crypto providers are licensed in the Philippines?
After July 31, 2026 the BSP list showed eight active VASPs, including Coins.ph, PDAX, Maya Philippines, GoTyme Bank and UnionBank. Check the current BSP and SEC lists before using a platform.
How are crypto gains taxed in the Philippines?
We found no crypto-specific BIR rules; gains fall under general income tax at graduated rates up to 35%. Ask a tax adviser about your situation.
Can GCash hold my money after a P2P trade?
Yes. Under AFASA and GCash’s terms, disputed amounts can be held for up to 30 days and debited if fraud is found.
Sources
- 1.SEC clarifies CASP rulesBitPinas8/16/2025official
- 2.P2P.Army: PHP statistics on P2P exchangesP2P.Army10/30/2026
- 3.SEC sets effectivity of CASP rulesBitPinas7/17/2025
- 4.SEC flags 10 exchangesBitPinas8/4/2025
- 5.NTC orders blocking of 50 platformsBitPinas12/23/2025
- 6.Philippines blocks Coinbase, Gemini and other unlicensed VASPsCointelegraph12/24/2025
- 7.BSP extends VASP licence moratoriumBitPinas8/29/2025
- 8.BSP removes two VASPsBitPinas7/31/2026
- 9.
- 10.SEC proceeds with blocking of Binance for failing to register in PHNewsBytes.PH3/26/2024
- 11.International exchange apps removed from Apple App Store in PHBitPinas4/30/2026
- 12.SEC: BlockShoals arrangement with Binance is sandbox testing onlyBitPinas6/11/2026
- 13.Republic Act No. 10963 (TRAIN Law)Lawphil12/19/2017
- 14.Crypto-asset framework implementationPhilstar6/18/2025
- 15.
- 16.GCash simplifies crypto trading, transfers through GCryptoDaily Tribune10/21/2026
- 17.InstaPay vs PESONetPayMongo9/2/2026
- 18.Republic Act No. 12010 (Anti-Financial Account Scamming Act)Lawphil7/20/2024
- 19.BSP lets banks freeze funds over fraud activityFintech News Philippines6/4/2025
- 20.Philippines freezes 25 crypto wallets tied to flood scandalcrypto.news10/4/2026
- 21.Is CIMB Bank crypto-friendly?BitPinas3/18/2024
About the author

Crypto expert, arbitrage trader and investor
Crypto expert and hands-on crypto arbitrage trader, investor and software developer with over 20 years of experience. On the P2P.Army blog he covers exchange news, P2P and cross-exchange arbitrage.
- Crypto arbitrage
- P2P arbitrage
- Cross-exchange arbitrage
- Crypto exchanges
- Investing
- Software development


